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DSPIC30F6015T-30E/PT 데이터시트(PDF) 69 Page - Microchip Technology |
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DSPIC30F6015T-30E/PT 데이터시트(HTML) 69 Page - Microchip Technology |
69 / 236 page ![]() © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70150C-page 67 dsPIC30F6010A/6015 10.0 TIMER2/3 MODULE This section describes the 32-bit General Purpose (GP) Timer module (Timer2/3) and associated opera- tional modes. Figure 10-1 depicts the simplified block diagram of the 32-bit Timer2/3 module. Figure 10-3 and Figure 10-5 show Timer2/3 configured as two independent 16-bit timers; Timer2 and Timer3, respectively. The Timer2/3 module is a 32-bit timer, which can be configured as two 16-bit timers, with selectable operat- ing modes. These timers are utilized by other peripheral modules such as: • Input Capture • Output Compare/Simple PWM The following sections provide a detailed description, including setup and control registers, along with asso- ciated block diagrams for the operational modes of the timers. The 32-bit timer has the following modes: • Two independent 16-bit timers (Timer2 and Timer3) with all 16-bit operating modes (except Asynchronous Counter mode) • Single 32-bit Timer operation • Single 32-bit Synchronous Counter Further, the following operational characteristics are supported: • ADC Event Trigger • Timer Gate Operation • Selectable Prescaler Settings • Timer Operation during Idle and Sleep modes • Interrupt on a 32-bit Period Register Match These operating modes are determined by setting the appropriate bit(s) in the 16-bit T2CON and T3CON SFRs. For 32-bit timer/counter operation, Timer2 is the least significant word and Timer3 is the most significant word of the 32-bit timer. 16-bit Mode: In the 16-bit mode, Timer2 and Timer3 can be configured as two independent 16-bit timers. Each timer can be set up in either 16-bit Timer mode or 16-bit Synchronous Counter mode. See Section 9.0 “Timer1 Module”, Timer1 Module, for details on these two operating modes. The only functional difference between Timer2 and Timer3 is that Timer2 provides synchronization of the clock prescaler output. This is useful for high frequency external clock inputs. 32-bit Timer Mode: In the 32-bit Timer mode, the timer increments on every instruction cycle up to a match value, preloaded into the combined 32-bit period register, PR3/PR2, then resets to ‘0’ and continues to count. For synchronous 32-bit reads of the Timer2/Timer3 pair, reading the lsw (TMR2 register) will cause the msw to be read and latched into a 16-bit holding register, termed TMR3HLD. For synchronous 32-bit writes, the holding register (TMR3HLD) must first be written to. When followed by a write to the TMR2 register, the contents of TMR3HLD will be transferred and latched into the MSB of the 32-bit timer (TMR3). 32-bit Synchronous Counter Mode: In the 32-bit Synchronous Counter mode, the timer increments on the rising edge of the applied external clock signal, which is synchronized with the internal phase clocks. The timer counts up to a match value preloaded in the combined 32-bit period register, PR3/PR2, then resets to ‘0’ and continues. When the timer is configured for the Synchronous Counter mode of operation and the CPU goes into the Idle mode, the timer will stop incrementing, unless the TSIDL (T2CON<13>) bit = 0. If TSIDL = 1, the timer module logic will resume the incrementing sequence upon termination of the CPU Idle mode. Note: This data sheet summarizes features of this group of dsPIC30F devices and is not intended to be a complete reference source. For more information on the CPU, peripherals, register descriptions and general device functionality, refer to the “dsPIC30F Family Reference Manual” (DS70046). Note: Timer2 is a Type B timer and Timer3 is a Type C timer. Please refer to the appropri- ate timer type in Section 24.0 "Electrical Characteristics" of this document. Note: For 32-bit timer operation, T3CON control bits are ignored. Only T2CON control bits are used for setup and control. Timer2 clock and gate inputs are utilized for the 32-bit timer module, but an interrupt is generated with the Timer3 Interrupt Flag (T3IF) and the interrupt is enabled with the Timer3 Interrupt Enable bit (T3IE). |
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