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The **M24C01-RBN6T** is a specific variant of an I2C-compatible Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) manufactured by STMicroelectronics. It is widely used for storing small amounts of non-volatile configuration data, serial numbers, or calibration settings.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The part number "M24C01-RBN6T" contains specific data about its operating conditions and physical package:
| Parameter | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Memory Size** | 1 Kbit (128 bytes) |
| **Interface** | I2C (Two-Wire Serial) |
| **Operating Voltage ($V_{CC}$)** | 1.8V to 5.5V |
| **Clock Frequency** | 400 kHz (Fast Mode) |
| **Package Type** | PDIP8 (Plastic Dual In-line Package, 8 pins) |
| **Temperature Range** | -40°C to +85°C (Industrial Grade) |
| **Write Cycles** | Up to 1 million write cycles |
| **Data Retention** | 40 Years |
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### 2. Pinout Configuration
The device uses a standard 8-pin layout common to most serial EEPROMs:
| Pin Number | Name | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| 1, 2, 3 | E0, E1, E2 | Chip Enable (Address inputs) |
| 4 | $V_{SS}$ | Ground |
| 5 | SDA | Serial Data (Bidirectional) |
| 6 | SCL | Serial Clock (Input) |
| 7 | WC | Write Control (Hardware protection) |
| 8 | $V_{CC}$ | Supply Voltage |
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### 3. Core Functional Features
#### I2C Communication
The device acts as a **slave** on the I2C bus. It requires a start condition, an 8-bit device select code (usually `1010` followed by the chip enable bits), and an acknowledgment bit to communicate with a microcontroller.
#### Write Protection (WC Pin)
The **WC (Write Control)** pin provides hardware data protection:
* **Driven Low ($V_{SS}$):** The entire memory array is writable.
* **Driven High ($V_{CC}$):** The memory is protected; write instructions are ignored, preventing accidental data corruption.
#### Page Write Buffer
The device features a **16-byte page write** mode. This allows you to write up to 16 consecutive bytes in a single write cycle, significantly reducing the total time required to program the chip compared to byte-by-byte writing.
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### 4. Part Number Breakdown (Decoding)
To understand this specific variant, the suffix is broken down as follows:
* **M24C01**: 1 Kbit Serial I2C EEPROM.
* **-R**: Operating voltage range of 1.8V to 5.5V.
* **BN**: PDIP8 package (through-hole).
* **6**: Industrial temperature range (-40 to 85°C).
* **T**: Specific manufacturing process/packaging detail (often related to tape and reel, though PDIPs are usually in tubes).
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- ⤷
What is the difference between the M24C01 and the M24C02 in terms of addressing?
- ⤷ How do you calculate the pull-up resistor values for the SDA and SCL lines?
- ⤷ Can the WC pin be left floating in a circuit design?