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## M2RS-10-R2: Electronic Overview
The **M2RS-10-R2** is a specific model within the **M2RS series of Rotary Switches**, commonly manufactured by Copal Electronics (Nidec). These are sub-miniature, surface-mount (SMT) rotary code switches used to set configurations on printed circuit boards (PCBs).
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### 1. Key Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Code Type** | Real Code (Decimal) |
| **Number of Positions** | 10 (0 to 9) |
| **Mounting Type** | Surface Mount (SMT), Right Angle |
| **Actuator Type** | Rotor (Screwdriver slot) |
| **Contact Rating** | 100mA @ 5V DC (Switching) / 100mA @ 50V DC (Non-switching) |
| **Operating Temperature** | -40°C to +85°C |
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### 2. Internal Electronic Design
The M2RS-10-R2 functions as a **Binary Coded Decimal (BCD)** or **Decimal** selector.
* **Terminal Configuration:** It typically features a **Common (C)** terminal and four output pins (1, 2, 4, 8).
* **Switching Logic:** As the rotor is turned to a specific number (e.g., "3"), the internal mechanical wipers connect the Common terminal to the outputs that sum up to that value (e.g., pins 1 and 2).
* **Wiping Contact:** The "R" in the series often signifies a high-reliability wiping contact mechanism, which helps remove oxidation from the contacts during rotation, ensuring low contact resistance over time.
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### 3. Physical & Mechanical Attributes
* **Form Factor:** It is designed for high-density mounting. The "R2" suffix specifically refers to the **Right Angle** orientation and the packaging (often Tape & Reel).
* **Sealing:** These switches are usually **washable**. They feature an O-ring or a sealed construction that allows the PCB to be cleaned with solvents after soldering without damaging the internal contacts.
* **Durability:** They are rated for approximately 10,000 steps (cycles).
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### 4. Common Applications
1. **Address Setting:** Used in industrial networking (like RS-485 or CAN bus nodes) to manually set a unique ID for a device.
2. **Mode Selection:** Selecting operational modes in embedded systems (e.g., Test Mode vs. Run Mode).
3. **Configuration:** Setting baud rates or communication protocols on peripheral hardware.
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### 5. Part Number Breakdown
| Segment | Meaning |
| :--- | :--- |
| **M2** | Series Name (Sub-miniature Rotary) |
| **RS** | Right Angle, SMT |
| **10** | 10 Positions (0-9) |
| **R2** | Packaging/Revision (Tape & Reel) |
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- ⤷
What is the difference between 'Real Code' and 'Complement Code' in these switches?
- ⤷ Can the M2RS-10-R2 be used in high-voltage AC circuits?
- ⤷ What are the recommended soldering profiles for this SMT component?