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GENERAL DESCRIPTION The EXAR Dual Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter (DUART) is a data communications device that provides two fully independent full duplex asynchronous communication channels in a single package. The DUART is designed for use in microprocessor based systems and may be used in a polled or interrupt driven environment. The XR88C681 device offers a single IC solution for the 8080/85, 8086/88, Z80, Z8000, 68xx and 65xx microprocessor families. FEATURES ● Two Full Duplex, Independent Channels ● Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter ● Quadruple-Buffered Receivers and Dual Buffered Transmitters ● Programmable Stop Bits in 1/16 Bit Increments ● Internal Bit Rate Generators with More than 23 Bit Rates ● Independent Bit Rate Selection for Each Transmitter and Receiver ● External Clock Capability ● Maximum Bit Rate: 1X Clock - 1Mb/s, 16X Clock - 125kb/s ● Normal, AUTOECHO, Local LOOPBACK and Remote LOOPBACK Modes ● Multi-function 16 Bit Counter/Timer ● Interrupt Output with Eight Maskable Interrupt Conditions ● Interrupt Vector Output on Acknowledge (40 Pin DIP and 44 Pin PLCC Packages Only) ● Programmable Interrupt Daisy Chain ● 8 General Purpose Outputs (40 Pin DIP and 44 Pin PLCC Packages Only) ● 7 General Purpose Inputs with Change of States Detectors on Inputs (40 Pin DIP and 44 Pin PLCC Packages Only) ● Multi-Drop Mode Compatible with 8051 Nine Bit Mode ● On-Chip Oscillator for Crystal ● Standby Mode to Reduce Operating Power ● Compatible with the Motorola MC2681 and Signetics SCC2692 devices ● Advanced CMOS Low Power Technology APPLICATIONS ● Multimedia Systems ● Serial to Parallel/Parallel to Serial Converter ● DTE for Modem Communication Systems
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