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AP3968 데이터시트(PDF) 8 Page - Diodes Incorporated

부품명 AP3968
상세설명  PRIMARY SIDE POWER SWITCHER FOR OFF-LINE SMPS
PDF  15 Pages
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제조업체  DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
홈페이지  http://www.diodes.com
Logo DIODES - Diodes Incorporated

AP3968 데이터시트(HTML) 8 Page - Diodes Incorporated

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AP3968/69/70
Document number: DS36759 Rev. 2 - 2
8 of 15
www.diodes.com
December 2013
© Diodes Incorporated
AP3968/69/70
A Product Line of
Diodes Incorporated
Operation Description (Cont.)
Where fSW is the switching frequency. When the peak current Ipk is constant, the output power depends on the switching frequency fSW.
Constant Voltage Operation
The AP3968/69/70 captures the auxiliary winding feedback voltage at FB pin and operates in constant-voltage (CV) mode to regulate the output
voltage. Assuming the secondary winding is master, the auxiliary winding is slave during the D1 on-time. The auxiliary voltage is given by:
d
S
AUX
AUX
V
Vo
N
N
V
…………(5)
Where Vd is the diode forward drop voltage, NAUX is the turns of auxiliary winding, and NS is the turns of secondary winding.
See equation 5
VAUX
0V
Portion of Tons
Tons
Figure 3. Auxiliary Voltage Waveform
The output voltage is different from the secondary voltage in a diode forward drop voltage Vd which depends on the current. If the secondary
voltage is always detected at a constant secondary current, the difference between the output voltage and the secondary voltage will be a fixed Vd.
The voltage detection point is portion of Tons after D1 is turned on. The CV loop control function of AP3968/69/70 then generates a D1 off-time to
regulate the output voltage.
Constant Current Operation
The AP3968/69/70 is designed to work in constant current (CC) mode. Figure 4 shows the secondary current waveforms.
Is
0A
See equation 8
Tons
Toffs
Iout
Figure 4. Secondary Current Waveform
In CC operation, the CC loop control function of AP3968/69/70 will keep a fixed proportion between D1 on-time Tons and D1 off-time Toffs by
discharging or charging the built-in capacitance connected. This fixed proportion is
3
4
Toffs
Tons  ………… (6)
The relation between the output constant-current and secondary peak current Ipks is given by:
Toffs
Tons
Tons
Ipks
2
1
Iout
…………(7)



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