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PL331BIDBVR 데이터시트(PDF) 11 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PL331BIDBVR 데이터시트(HTML) 11 Page - Texas Instruments |
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11 / 21 page ![]() 11 TL331, TL331B, TL391B www.ti.com SLVS238H – AUGUST 1999 – REVISED MAY 2020 Product Folder Links: TL331 TL331B TL391B Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1999–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated 8.2.2.1 Input Voltage Range When choosing the input voltage range, the input common mode voltage range (VICR) must be taken in to account. If temperature operation is above or below 25°C the VICR can range from 0 V to VCC – 1.5 V. This limits the input voltage range to as high as VCC – 1.5 V and as low as 0 V. Operation outside of this range can yield incorrect comparisons. Below is a list of input voltage situation and their outcomes: 1. When both IN- and IN+ are both within the common mode range: a. If IN- is higher than IN+ and the offset voltage, the output is low and the output transistor is sinking current b. If IN- is lower than IN+ and the offset voltage, the output is high impedance and the output transistor is not conducting 2. When IN- is higher than common mode and IN+ is within common mode, the output is low and the output transistor is sinking current 3. When IN+ is higher than common mode and IN- is within common mode, the output is high impedance and the output transistor is not conducting 4. When IN- and IN+ are both higher than common mode, the output is low and the output transistor is sinking current 8.2.2.2 Minimum Overdrive Voltage Overdrive Voltage is the differential voltage produced between the positive and negative inputs of the comparator over the offset voltage (VIO). In order to make an accurate comparison the Overdrive Voltage (VOD) should be higher than the input offset voltage (VIO). Overdrive voltage can also determine the response time of the comparator, with the response time decreasing with increasing overdrive. Figure 5 and Figure 6 show positive and negative response times with respect to overdrive voltage. 8.2.2.3 Output and Drive Current Output current is determined by the load/pull-up resistance and logic/pull-up voltage. The output current will produce a output low voltage (VOL) from the comparator. In which VOL is proportional to the output current. Use Figure 3 to determine VOL based on the output current. The output current can also effect the transient response. More is explained in the next section. 8.2.2.4 TL331B & TL391B ESD Protection The "B" versions add dedicated ESD protections on all the pins for improved ESD performance as well as improved negative input voltage handling. Please see Application Note SNOAA35 for more information. 8.2.2.5 Response Time Response time is a function of input over drive. See Application Curves for typical response times. The rise and fall times can be determined by the load capacitance (CL), load/pullup resistance (RPULLUP), and equivalent collector-emitter resistance (RCE). • The rise time (τR) is approximately τR ~ RPULLUP × CL • The fall time (τF) is approximatelyτF ~ RCE × CL – RCE can be determined by taking the slope of Figure 3 in its linear region at the desired temperature, or by dividing the VOL by Iout |
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