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MCP3465R 데이터시트(PDF) 49 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP3465R 데이터시트(HTML) 49 Page - Microchip Technology |
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49 / 110 page ![]() 2020-2021 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20006414C-page 49 MCP3465R 5.8 Power-on Reset The analog and digital power supplies are monitored separately by two Power-on Reset (POR) monitoring circuits at all times, except during Full Shutdown mode (see Section 5.10 “Low-Power Shutdown Modes”). Each POR circuit has two separate thresholds, one for the rising voltage supply and one for the falling voltage supply. They both include hysteresis (the rising thresh- old is superior), so that the device is tolerant to a certain degree of transient noise on each power supply. If any of the two power supply voltages is below its respective threshold, the POR state is forced internally. In this state, the SPI interface is disabled, no command can be executed by the chip; all registers are cleared and set to their default values. At power-up, when both power supply voltages are above the rising thresholds, the device powers up, and the SPI interface is enabled and can handle communi- cations. Since both thresholds need to be crossed for the power-up, the power-up sequence is not important and any power supply voltage can ramp up first. The detection time for the monitoring circuits (tPOR) is about 1 µs for relatively fast power-up ramp rates. The normal operation stops when any of the falling thresholds of the two POR monitoring circuits are crossed. Figure 5-10 illustrates the power-up and power-down sequences. If the CS pin is kept logic low during a POR state, a logic high pulse is necessary to start the first communi- cation sequence after power-up. The CS rising edge will reset the SPI interface properly. The DVDD and AVDD monitoring thresholds are different since their respective voltage ranges are different. The AVDD rising threshold is approximately 1.75V, ±10% and the DVDD is 1.2V, ±10%. The hysteresis is approximately 150 mV (typical). Proper decoupling ceramic capacitors (0.1 µF and 10 µF ceramic) should be placed as close as possible to the power supply pins (AVDD, DVDD) to provide additional transient immunity. During Full Shutdown mode, the power supply voltages are not monitored to be able to reach ultra-low power consumption. The device cannot generate a POR event interrupt in this mode, except for cases of extremely low-power supply voltages. See Section 5.10.1 “Full Shutdown Mode”. In order to ensure a proper power-up sequence, the ramp rate of DVDD must not exceed 3 V/µs when coming out of the POR state. FIGURE 5-10: Power-on Reset Timing Diagram. POR State POR Threshold Up POR Threshold Down tPOR Voltage (AVDD, DVDD) POR State Time Normal Operation |
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