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TDA8366H 데이터시트(PDF) 30 Page - NXP Semiconductors

부품명 TDA8366H
상세설명  I2C-bus controlled PAL/NTSC TV processor
PDF  48 Pages
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제조업체  PHILIPS [NXP Semiconductors]
홈페이지  http://www.nxp.com
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January 1995
30
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
I2C-bus controlled PAL/NTSC TV
processor
TDA8366
11. The AFC slope is directly related to the Q-factor of the demodulator tuned circuit. The given AFC steepness is
obtained with a Q-factor of 60. The AFC off-set is tested with a double sideband input signal and with the reference
tuned circuit tuned to minimum AGC voltage (optimum tuning for the demodulator).
The tuning information is supplied to the tuning system via the I2C-bus. Two bits have been reserved for this function.
The first bit indicates whether the tuning is within the given window. The second bit indicates the direction of the
tuning. Bit indications:
a) AFA = 1; tuning inside window.
b) AFA = 0; tuning outside window.
c) AFB = 1; tuning too high.
d) AFB = 0; tuning too low.
To improve the speed of search tuning systems the AFC window can be increased to about 240 kHz. The width of
the window can be set by means of the AFW bit in subaddress 03.
12. Signal with negative-going sync. Amplitude includes sync pulse amplitude.
13. This parameter is measured at nominal settings of the various controls.
14. Indicated is a signal for a colour bar with 75% saturation (chroma : burst ratio = 2.2 : 1).
15. Nominal contrast is specified with the DAC in position 20H. Nominal saturation as maximum
−10 dB. In the nominal
brightness setting the black level at the outputs is identical to the level of the black-current measuring pulses.
16. The
−3 dB bandwidth of the circuit can be calculated by means of the following equation:
17. Valid for a signal amplitude on the Y-input of 0.7 V black-to-white (100 IRE) with a rise time (10% to 90%) of 70 ns
and the video switch in the Y/C mode. During production the peaking function is not tested by measuring the
overshoots but by measuring the frequency response of the Y output.
18. The slicing level is independent of sync pulse amplitude. The given percentage is the distance between the slicing
level and the black level (back porch).
19. To obtain a good performance for both weak signal and VCR playback the time constant of the first control loop is
switched depending on the input signal condition and the condition of the I2C-bus. Therefore the circuit contains a
noise detector and the time constant is switched to ‘slow’ when too much noise is present in the signal. In the ‘fast’
mode during the vertical retrace time the phase detector current is increased 50% so that phase errors due to
head-switching of the VCR are corrected as soon as possible. Switching between the two modes can be
automatically or overruled by the I2C-bus.
The circuit contains a video identification circuit which is independent of first loop. This identification circuit can be
used to close or open the first control loop when a video signal is present or not present on the input. This enables
a stable On Screen Display (OSD) when just noise is present at the input. The coupling of the video identification
circuit with the first loop can be defeated via the I2C-bus.
When the horizontal PLL is set to the ‘slow’ mode (via I2C-bus bits FOA and FOB) or during weak signal conditions
in the ‘automatic’ mode the phase detector is gated to obtain a good noise immunity. The width of the gating pulse
is 5.7
µs.
The output current of the phase detector in the various conditions are shown in Table 42.
20. During the start-up period of the oscillator the duty factor of the output pulse rises gradually from 0% to 50% (time
approximately 100 lines).
21. The start-up frequency depends on the SFM bit in the I2C-bus protocol. When SFM = 0 the frequency starts at a high
(non calibrated) value. When SFM = 1 the output signal will only be available after calibration.
f
3dB
–
f
osc 1
1
2Q
--------
–


=



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