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MCP9502 데이터시트(PDF) 9 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP9502 데이터시트(HTML) 9 Page - Microchip Technology |
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9 / 20 page ![]() © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22268A-page 9 MCP9501/2/3/4 4.1 Application Information The MCP9501/2/3/4 temperature switch family integrates a temperature sensor and a comparator circuit which outputs an alert signal when the factory set temperature threshold is exceeded. No additional component is required for device operation, which provides simplicity to the system designer. The device output options provide design flexibility for various applications such as overtemperature protection circuit or a closed loop temperature control unit. This device can be interfaced to a closed loop fan controller network without the need for a microcontroller. FIGURE 4-3: Fan Controller Using MCP9502. The MCP9501/2/3/4 provide Open-Drain output where multiple sensors from multiple PCB hot-spots can be connected to a single processor I/O input with a wired- OR configuration. The MCP9501 requires an external pull-up resistor which can be used to level-shift the alert signal. For example, if the sensors are powered with 5VDD and the controller or processor is powered with 3VDD, the external resistor can be level-shifted by connecting 3VDD to the pull-up resistor as shown in Figure 4-4. FIGURE 4-4: MCP9501 Wired-OR Output Configuration with Level-shift. 4.1.1 LAYOUT CONSIDERATION AND THERMAL CONSIDERATION This family of sensors measures temperature by monitoring the voltage level of a thermal diode located in the die. A low-impedance thermal path between the die and the PCB is provided by the pins. Therefore, the sensor effectively monitors PCB temperature. For efficient performance, it is recommended to layout the device as close to the heat source as possible. When connecting an external resistor to the MCP9501/ 3, the current through the pull-up resistor must be considered to prevent self-heat due to power. This can be determined using Equation 4-1. EQUATION 4-1: EFFECT OF SELF-HEATING For example, at room temperature, when the output asserts Active-Low and maximum IDD = 50 µA, VDD =5.5V, VOL = 0.3V and IOUT = 5 mA (see the specification table), the self heating due to power dissipation (TJ - TA) is ~0.4°C. Output HYST 5VDD MCP9502 12V M OUT HYST 5VDD OUT HYST 5VDD I/O Micro- controller MCP9501 85°C MCP9503 35°C 3VDD Where: TJ = Junction Temperature TA = Ambient Temperature θ JA = Package Thermal Resistance (220.7 °C/W) VOL = Sensor Output Low Voltage IOUT = Output Current T J T A – θ JA VDD I DD × V OL I OUT × + () = |
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