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AN2640 데이터시트(PDF) 22 Page - STMicroelectronics

부품명 AN2640
상세설명  Intelligent multipower digital ballast for fluorescent lamps
PDF  36 Pages
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제조업체  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
홈페이지  http://www.st.com
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AN2640 데이터시트(HTML) 22 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Recognition technique
AN2640
22/36
5
Recognition technique
To identify the connected lamp, the power must be evaluated by measuring both the lamp
voltage and current.
In this way, by multiplying these measurements, it is possible to obtain the lamp power:
Equation 13
With the evaluation board based on STMicroelectronics' ST7FLIT19BF1 MCU and L6382D5
driver, the lamp power measurements can be easily calculated. Our proposal is based on a
patented method that evaluates the PFC TON. The PFC is a boost converter working in
transition mode (TM). In the transition mode operation the boost converter works with a fixed
switch conduction time, TON, and variable frequency.
To measure the lamp power the constant TON is evaluated and moreover the TON is
proportional at the load power as shown in the following relationship:
Equation 14
Where:
●
TON is the PFC switch conduction time
●
L is the PFC inductor value
●
Vinrms is the RMS AC input voltage
●
Po is the load power, that is, the lamp power
This technique provides a key advantage of obtaining the lamp power information by directly
reading the PFC conduction time without multiplier evaluations in the board.
When the mains is switched ON the microcontroller performs a measurement on the AC
input voltage. After this phase it starts the half-bridge. The PFC is activated during this initial
phase to distinguish the family type and a cathode resistance measurement is performed to
select the lamp type.
After this selection, the preheating phase is performed until the ignition phase turns the
lamp on.
After the ignition the connected lamp is recognized and starts the run phase.
Using the described technique it is simple to calculate the lamp power. Experimental results
have confirmed this data.
P
lamp
V
lamp
I
lamp
⋅
=
T
ON
2LP
o
⋅⋅
V
2
inr
----------------------------
=



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