SM5876AM datasheet(13/17 Pages) NPC

13 / 17 page

SM5876AM

NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—13

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

System Clock/Speed Switching (XTI, XTO, CKO, CKSL)

Note that the input clock accuracy and signal-to-

noise ratio greatly inﬂuence the AC analog character-

istics. Accordingly, care should be taken to ensure

that the clock is free from jitter.

The system clock can be controlled by a crystal

oscillator comprising a crystal connected between

XTI and XTO and the built-in CMOS inverter. Alter-

natively, an external system clock can be input on

XTI. As the internal CMOS inverter has a feedback

resistor, the external clock can be AC coupled to

XTI. The system clock is output on CKO.

The system clock on XTI can be set to run at one of

two speeds, 384fs (normal speed) or 768fs (double-

speed), where fs is the input frequency on LRCI. The

speed for CD playback is set by the input level on

CKSL, as shown in table 1.

Table 1. System clock select

Parameter

Symbol

CKSL

HIGH

LOW

XTI input clock

frequency

fXI

(= 1/tXI)

768fs

384fs

CD playback XTI

frequency

fXI

33.8688 MHz

at fs = 44.1

kHz

16.9344 MHz

at fs = 44.1

kHz

CKO output clock

frequency

fCO

768fs

384fs

Internal system

clock period

TSYS

2tXI

tXI

System Reset (RSTN)

The device should be reset in the following cases.

At power ON

When LRCI and/or the system clock XTI stop, or

other abnormalities occur.

When switching the XTI clock 768fs

⇔ 384fs.

The device is reset by applying a LOW-level pulse on

RSTN. At system reset, the internal arithmetic opera-

tion and output timing counter are synchronized on

the next LRCI rising edge, as shown in ﬁgure 1.

Output mute

At power-ON reset (when RSTN goes LOW), the

outputs LO (LON) and RO (RON) enter the output

mute state. Mute is released on the 9th LRCI rising

edge after RSTN goes HIGH. During this cycle, the

timing reset can cause output noise to be generated.

Figure 1. System reset timing

LRCI

RSTN

Internal

Reset

LO(LON)

RO(RON)

Low

Output Muted

123

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