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ZLED7530 데이터시트(PDF) 17 Page - Integrated Device Technology |
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ZLED7530 데이터시트(HTML) 17 Page - Integrated Device Technology |
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17 / 22 page ![]() ZLED7x30 Datasheet © 2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. 17 April 20, 2016 kHz 8 . 121 s 56 . 5 s 64 . 2 1 T T 1 f OFF ON LX = + = + = µ µ 3 . 0 s 56 . 5 s 64 . 2 s 64 . 2 T T T V 12 V 4 . 3 V V D OFF ON ON IN LED LX ≈ + = + ≈ = = µ µ µ ( ) s A V V A H t OFF µ µ 56 . 5 26 . 0 30 . 0 333 . 0 36 . 0 4 . 3 333 . 0 3 . 0 220 = Ω + Ω ∗ + + ∗ ∗ = ( ) s A V V A H t ON µ µ 64 . 2 27 . 0 26 . 0 3 . 0 333 . 0 4 . 3 12 333 . 0 3 . 0 220 = Ω + Ω + Ω ∗ − − ∗ ∗ = The inductance value has an equivalent effect on tON and tOFF and therefore affects the switching frequency. For the same reason, the inductance has no influence on the duty cycle, for which the relationship of the summed LED forward voltages n * VF to the input voltage VIN is a reasonable approximation. Because the input voltage is a factor in the ON time, variations in the input voltage affect the switching frequency and duty cycle. To achieve optimum performance, duty cycles close to 0.5 at the nominal average supply voltage are preferable for improving the temperature stability of the output current. Equations (5), (6), (7), and (8) provide an example of calculating tON, tOFF, operating frequency fLX, and duty cycle DLX when using a 220 μH inductor for L1 and V IN=12V, Rs = 0.30 Ω, r L =0.26Ω, V LED=3.4V, IAVG =333mA, VD=0.36V, and RLX =0.27Ω. Example: (5) (6) (7) (8) For the L1 inductor, use a coil with a continuous current rating higher than the required mean output current and a saturation current that exceeds the peak output current by 30% to 50% for robustness against transient conditions; e.g., during start-up. 3.3.3 Bypass Capacitor C1 The bypass capacitor C1 has two functions: maintaining operating voltage and bypassing the current ripple of the switching converter. In general, low ESR capacitors must be used. If the circuit is supplied by rectified line voltage, C1 must provide enough charge to maintain the ZLED7x30’s minimum operating voltage as well as the forward voltage of the LED string to keep the application working even if the rectified supply voltage periodically drops below these values. A rough estimate for the minimum capacity needed can be calculated with equation (9). |
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