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AN874 데이터시트(PDF) 1 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN874 데이터시트(HTML) 1 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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1 / 3 page ![]() APPLICATION NOTE ® HIGH FREQUENCIES DAMPER DIODES AN874/0996 Ed : 2 B. RIVET INTRODUCTION The trend in new monitors is for ever increasing switching frequencies of the horizontal deflection stage : 64kHz ---> 110kHz. SGS THOMSON has developed new 1500V Damper diodes (DTV64D-DTV82D-DTV110D) using a new silicon structure and a suitable lifetime reduction process both optimized in order to reduce the peak forward voltage (VFP) . For high switching frequencies, the key parameters optimization of the damper diodes becomes more and more critical. This application note describes these key parameters and the associated power losses. KEY PARAMETERS OF THE DAMPER DIODE The key parameters of a damper diode are the peak forward voltage (VFP), the forward voltage (VF ) and the recovery time (trr). Reverse recovery time : trr The table in fig.1 gives the maximum reverse recovery time for the three high frequency damper diodes. The application note "CHOICE OF DAMPER DIODE FOR A HORIZONTAL DEFLECTION" explains in detail the very particular mechanism of the switching OFF losses (Poff) in the damper diode. The maximum value of trr has been chosen to be sure that the switching OFF losses in the damper diode will be negligible. Voltage drop : VF This parameter fixes the value of the conduction losses (Pcond) in the diode. This losses can be estimated by : Pcond = Vto Ip 2 δ = Rd Ip 2 3 δ Where : Ip : peak current in the diode δ : duty cycle of the conduction time Vto : Threshold voltage of the damper diode Rd : dynamical resistance of the damper diode Example : With a DTV64D Vto (typ.) = 0.89V Rd (typ.) = 35m Ω and Ip = 6A δ = 0.45 We find Pcond =1.4W Peak forward voltage : VFP This parameter has to be as low as possible in order to reduce switching ON losses in the diode. The peak forward voltage depends mainly on the dIF/dt. (VFP increases with dIF/dt). For this application the dIF/dt is typically equal to 60A/ µs. Fig.2 shows the current and voltage across the diode when it turns on, in the following conditions : Ip = 6A dIF/dt = 60A/ µs Tj = 100°C with DTV64D, DTV82D and DTV110D. trr max IF =1A - dIF/dt =50 A/ µs VR = 30V - Tj = 25°C DTV64D 135 ns DTV82D 125 ns DTV110D 115 ns Fig.1: Maximum reverse recovery time of DTV64D, DTV82D and DTV110D. 1/3 |
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