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PIC18F44J10-E/ML 데이터시트(PDF) 228 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F44J10-E/ML 데이터시트(HTML) 228 Page - Microchip Technology |
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228 / 358 page ![]() PIC18F45J10 FAMILY DS39682C-page 226 Preliminary © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 19-1: COMPARATOR VOLTAGE REFERENCE BLOCK DIAGRAM 19.2 Voltage Reference Accuracy/Error The full range of voltage reference cannot be realized due to the construction of the module. The transistors on the top and bottom of the resistor ladder network (Figure 19-1) keep CVREF from approaching the refer- ence source rails. The voltage reference is derived from the reference source; therefore, the CVREF output changes with fluctuations in that source. The tested absolute accuracy of the voltage reference can be found in Section 23.0 “Electrical Characteristics”. 19.3 Operation During Sleep When the device wakes up from Sleep through an interrupt or a Watchdog Timer time-out, the contents of the CVRCON register are not affected. To minimize current consumption in Sleep mode, the voltage reference should be disabled. 19.4 Effects of a Reset A device Reset disables the voltage reference by clearing bit, CVREN (CVRCON<7>). This Reset also disconnects the reference from the RA2 pin by clearing bit, CVROE (CVRCON<6>) and selects the high-voltage range by clearing bit, CVRR (CVRCON<5>). The CVR value select bits are also cleared. 19.5 Connection Considerations The voltage reference module operates independently of the comparator module. The output of the reference generator may be connected to the RA2 pin if the CVROE bit is set. Enabling the voltage reference out- put onto RA2 when it is configured as a digital input will increase current consumption. Connecting RA2 as a digital output with CVRSS enabled will also increase current consumption. The RA2 pin can be used as a simple D/A output with limited drive capability. Due to the limited current drive capability, a buffer must be used on the voltage reference output for external connections to VREF. Figure 19-2 shows an example buffering technique. CVR3:CVR0 8R R CVREN CVRSS = 0 VDD VREF+ CVRSS = 1 8R CVRSS = 0 VREF- CVRSS = 1 R R R R R R 16 Steps CVRR CVREF |
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