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PIC18F4685-I/SP 데이터시트(PDF) 63 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F4685-I/SP 데이터시트(HTML) 63 Page - Microchip Technology |
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63 / 484 page ![]() © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS39761B-page 61 PIC18F2682/2685/4682/4685 5.0 MEMORY ORGANIZATION There are three types of memory in PIC18 Enhanced microcontroller devices: • Program Memory • Data RAM • Data EEPROM As Harvard architecture devices, the data and program memories use separate busses; this allows for concurrent access of the two memory spaces. The data EEPROM, for practical purposes, can be regarded as a peripheral device, since it is addressed and accessed through a set of control registers. Additional detailed information on the operation of the Flash program memory is provided in Section 6.0 “Flash Program Memory”. Data EEPROM is discussed separately in Section 7.0 “Data EEPROM Memory”. 5.1 Program Memory Organization PIC18 microcontrollers implement a 21-bit program counter, which is capable of addressing a 2-Mbyte program memory space. Accessing a location between the upper boundary of the physically implemented memory and the 2-Mbyte address will return all ‘0’s (a NOP instruction). The PIC18F2682 and PIC18F4682 each have 80 Kbytes of Flash memory and can store up to 40,960 single-word instructions. The PIC18F2685 and PIC18F4685 each have 96 Kbytes of Flash memory and can store up to 49,152 single-word instructions. PIC18 devices have two interrupt vectors. The Reset vector address is at 0000h and the interrupt vector addresses are at 0008h and 0018h. The program memory maps for PIC18F2682/4682 and PIC18F2685/4685 devices are shown in Figure 5-1. FIGURE 5-1: PROGRAM MEMORY MAP AND STACK FOR PIC18F2682/2685/4682/4685 DEVICES PC<20:0> Stack Level 1 • Stack Level 31 Reset Vector Low Priority Interrupt Vector • • CALL, RCALL, RETURN RETFIE, RETLW 21 0000h 0018h On-Chip Program Memory High Priority Interrupt Vector 00008h 1FFFFFh 14000h 13FFFh Read ‘0’ 200000h PC<20:0> Stack Level 1 • Stack Level 31 Reset Vector Low Priority Interrupt Vector • • CALL, RCALL, RETURN RETFIE, RETLW 21 0000h 0018h 18000h 17FFFh On-Chip Program Memory High Priority Interrupt Vector 0008h Read ‘0’ 1FFFFFh 200000h PIC18F2682/4682 PIC18F2685/4685 |
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