DAC8541

SLAS353 − DECEMBER 2001

13

www.ti.com

THEORY OF OPERATION

D/A section

The architecture of the DAC8541 consists of a string DAC followed by an output buffer amplifier. Figure 29

shows a generalized block diagram of the DAC architecture.

REF+

Resistor

String

REF−

VREFL = AGND

DAC Register

VOUT

VOUTSense

VREFH = External Reference Voltage

−

+

Figure 29. Generalized DAC Architecture

The input coding to the DAC8541 is set by the BTC/USB input to the device. When this input is high, the input

code is binary 2s complement. If the input is low, the format is unipolar straight binary, in which case the ideal

output voltage is given by:

V

OUT +

V

REF

H

D

65536

Where D = the decimal equivalent of the binary code that is loaded to the DAC register, which can range from

0 to 65535 and VREFL = AGND.

RDIVIDE

R

R

R

R

To Output Amplifier

(2x Gain)

VREFH

VREFL

VREFH

2

Figure 30. Typical Resistor String