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ST6373 데이터시트(PDF) 45 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST6373 데이터시트(HTML) 45 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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45 / 64 page ![]() ST6373 45/64 4.6 7-BIT PWM D/A CONVERTERS The D/A peripheral features nine PWM D/A out- puts (31.25kHz repetition, DA0-DA8) with seven bit resolution. Each D/A converter is composed by the following main blocks: - pre-divider - 7-bit counter - data latches and compare circuits The pre-divider uses the clock input frequency (8MHz typical) and its output clocks the 7-bit free- running up-counter. The data latched in the DTOA Data/Control Registers control the nine D/A out- puts (DA0,1,2,3,4,6,7 and 8). When the values in the counter and data latch are equal, the relevant output is set. The output is reset on the counter overflow. When a DTOA output is disabled (bit 7 of corresponding Control Register is low) the output is forced to zero whatever the value of bits 0 to 6. When enabled (bit 7 = 1) the output depends on bits 0 to 6. If all these bits are equal to zero the rel- evant output is an high logic level. All 1’s corre- spond to a pulse with a 1/128 duty cycle and al- most 100% zero level. The frequency of the PWM DTOA outputs is 31.25 KHz. The duty cycle of the DTOA outputs change in steps of 250ns. The repetition frequency is related to the 8MHz clock frequency. Use of a different oscillator fre- quency will result in a different repetition frequen- cy. All D/A outputs are Push-pull with standard current drive capability. DTOA channels 0 to 7 are held in a bank of two blocks of four registers selected according to the status of DABS, bit 0 of the D/A Bank Register at address E7h. DTOA channel 8 is directly ad- dressed at address E4h without the need of the D/A BANK REGISTER. D/A BANK Register (DABR) Address: E7h - Read/Write Reset Value: 00h D7-D1 = Not Used. DABS. D/A BANK Selection, This bit is used to se- lect one of the two banks of 4 bytes located at ad- dresses E0h to E3h. Read/Write, 0 after Reset. 0 = Select Bank 0 1 = Select Bank 1 Bank 0 is used for the DA0 to DA3 Outputs. Bank 1 is used for the DA4 to DA7 Outputs. Table 13. Channel Address Selection D/A Data Control Registers (DDCR) Address: E0h to E3h, E4h - Write only Reset Value: 0XXXXXXXXb ENx.Enable bit, Write Only, 0 after Reset. 0 = Disable Channel x 1 = Enable Channel x DAxC6 to DAxC0: Data Control bits Channel x, Write Only, Undefined after Reset. 4.6.1 Digital Outputs The nine 7 bits PWM outputs can also be used as simple outputs. 70 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 DABS Bank Select Address Channel Selected 0 E0h DA0 0 E1h DA1 0 E2h DA2 0 E3h DA3 1 EOh DA4 1 E1h DA5 1 E2h DA6 1 E3h DA7 X E4h DA8 70 EN DAxC6 DAxC5 DAxC4 DAxC3 DAxC2 DAxC1 DAxC0 DDC Bit 7 DDCR bits 0 to 6 Output State 0 don’t care 0 1 all zero 1 |
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