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MCP6141-E/MS 데이터시트(PDF) 19 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP6141-E/MS 데이터시트(HTML) 19 Page - Microchip Technology |
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19 / 38 page ![]() © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21668D-page 19 MCP6141/2/3/4 4.9 Application Circuits 4.9.1 BATTERY CURRENT SENSING The MCP6141/2/3/4 op amps’ Common Mode Input Range, which goes 0.3V beyond both supply rails, supports their use in high side and low side battery current sensing applications. The very low quiescent current (0.6 µA, typical) help prolong battery life, and the rail-to-rail output supports detection low currents. Figure 4-10 shows a high side battery current sensor circuit. The 1 k Ω resistor is sized to minimize power losses. The battery current (IDD) through the 1 kΩ resistor causes its top terminal to be more negative than the bottom terminal. This keeps the common mode input voltage of the op amp below VDD, which is within its allowed range. When no current is flowing, the output will be at its Maximum Output Voltage Swing (VOH), which is virtually at VDD. . FIGURE 4-10: High Side Battery Current Sensor. 4.9.2 INVERTING SUMMING AMPLIFIER The MCP6141/2/3/4 op amp is well suited for the inverting summing amplifier shown in Figure 4-11 when the resistors at the input (R1, R2, and R3) make the noise gain at least 10 V/V. The output voltage (VOUT) is a weighted sum of the inputs (V1, V2, and V3), and is shifted by the VREF input. The necessary calculations follow in Equation 4-3. . FIGURE 4-11: Summing Amplifier. EQUATION 4-3: VDD IDD MCP6141 100 k Ω 1M Ω 1.4V VOUT 1k Ω to 6.0V V OUT V DD 1 k Ω () 11 V/V ()I DD – = MCP614X VOUT RF R3 V3 R2 V2 R1 V1 VREF G N 1R F 1 R 1 ------ 1 R 2 ------ 1 R 3 ------ ++ ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ 10 V/V ≥ + = Noise Gain: Output Signal: V OUT V 1G1 V 2G2 V 3G3 V REFGN +++ = G 1 R F R1 ⁄ – = Signal Gains: G 2 R F R2 ⁄ – = G 3 R F R3 ⁄ – = |
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