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HVLED805 데이터시트(PDF) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics

부품명 HVLED805
상세설명  Off-line LED driver with primary-sensing
PDF  29 Pages
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제조업체  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
홈페이지  http://www.st.com
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HVLED805 데이터시트(HTML) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Application information
HVLED805
18/29
Doc ID 18077 Rev 1
5.5
Constant current operation
Figure 15
presents the principle used for controlling the average output current of the
flyback converter.
The output voltage of the auxiliary winding is used by the demagnetization block to generate
the control signal for the mosfet switch Q1. A resistor R in series with it absorbs a current
VC/R, where VC is the voltage developed across the capacitor C.
The flip-flop’s output is high as long as the transformer delivers current on secondary side.
This is shown in Figure 16.
The capacitor C has to be chosen so that its voltage VC can be considered as a constant.
Since it is charged and discharged by currents in the range of some ten µA (ICLED is
typically 20 µA) at the switching frequency rate, a capacitance value in the range 4.7-10 nF
is suited for switching frequencies in the ten kHz.
The average output current can be expressed as:
Equation 2
Where IS is the secondary peak current, TONSEC is the conduction time of the secondary
side and T is the switching period.
Taking into account the transformer ratio n between primary and secondary side, IS can also
be expressed is a function of the primary peak current IP:
Equation 3
As in steady state the average current IC:
Equation 4
Which can be solved for VC:
Equation 5
Where VCLED=R • ILED and is internally defined.
As VC is fed to the CC comparator, the primary peak current can be expressed as:
=
T
T
2
I
I
ONSEC
S
OUT
P
S
I
n
I
=
()
0
T
R
V
I
T
T
I
ONSEC
C
CLED
ONSEC
CLED
=
+
ONSEC
CLED
C
T
T
V
V
=



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