RF65 datasheet(45/72 Pages) ETC2

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Page 45

RF65

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ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS & SENSING

DATASHEET

The length of the payload is limited to 255 bytes if AES is not enabled else the message is limited to 64 bytes (i.e. max 65

bytes payload if Address byte is enabled).

The length programmed in PayloadLength relates only to the payload which includes the message and the optional

address byte. In this mode, the payload must contain at least one byte, i.e. address or message byte.

An illustration of a fixed length packet is shown below. It contains the following fields:



Preamble (1010...)



Sync word (Network ID)



Optional Address byte (Node ID)



Message data



Optional 2-bytes CRC checksum

DC free Data decoding

CRC checksum calculation

AES Decryption

Preamble

0 to 65535

bytes

Sync W ord

0 to 8 bytes

Address

byte

Message

Up to 255 bytes

CRC

2-bytes

Payload

(min 1 Byte)

Fields processed and removed in Rx

Optional User provided fields which are part of the payload

Message part of the payload

Figure 28. Fixed Length Packet Format

5.5.2.2. Variable Length Packet Format

Variable length packet format is selected when bit PacketFormat is set to 1.

This mode is useful in applications where the length of the packet is not known in advance and can vary over time. It is then

necessary for the transmitter to send the length information together with each packet in order for the receiver to operate

properly.

In this mode the length of the payload, indicated by the length byte, is given by the first byte of the FIFO and is limited to

255 bytes if AES is not enabled else the message is limited to 64 bytes, i.e. max 66 bytes payload if Address byte is

enabled. Note that the length byte itself is not included in its calculation. In this mode, the payload must contain at least 2

bytes, i.e. length + address or message byte.

An illustration of a variable length packet is shown below. It contains the following fields:

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