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AN4149 데이터시트(PDF) 19 Page - STMicroelectronics

부품명 AN4149
상세설명  Designing a CCM PFC pre-regulator based on the L4984D
PDF  43 Pages
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19/43
AN4149
Designing a CCM FOT-controlled PFC
The conduction losses at maximum load and minimum input voltage are calculated by:
Equation 52
Because normally in a MOSFET datasheet RDS(on) is given at ambient temperature (25 °C),
in order to properly calculate the conduction losses at 100 °C (typical MOSFET junction
operating temperature), a factor KTEMP between 1.5 to 2, which can be found in the device
datasheet, should be taken into account. In the case of the STF21N65M5, looking at the
normalized ON resistance vs. temperature graph, a factor of 1.7 should be considered at
100 °C.
Equation 53
where the RDSon value is divided by two since two MOSFETs are placed in parallel. The
maximum RMS switching current, at minimum VAC, has been found from equation 33. Now,
from equation 52 and equation 53, and considering that two MOSFETs in parallel have been
used, the maximum conduction losses at low line and full load can be calculated as:
Equation 54
The switching losses are difficult to predict as they depend on the particular switching
waveform, determined by many factors (driving current, gate resistors, MOSFET gate
internal resistance, Vth, gate charge, total capacitance on the drain node including parasitic
capacitances etc.). A good approximation to determine the generic switching losses due to
the MOSFET commutation occurring at turn-on and turnoff can be basically expressed by:
Equation 55
where VDS is the drain-to-source of the MOSFET, ID the average drain current and trise and
tfall refer to the rising and the falling edge of VDS . To estimate the rising and falling times of
the drain voltage, datasheet values of the switching performance of the MOSFET can be
used.
First the average rising times of the drain voltage can be calculated considering the total
drain node capacitance and the average value of the peak current flowing through the
inductor.
()2
)
(
)
(
VAC
ISW
RDS
VAC
P
rms
on
cond
⋅
=
Ω
=
⋅
Ω
=
⋅
=
°
°
152
.
0
7
.
1
2
179
.
0
_
_
_
25
_@
100
_@
TEMP
C
on
C
DSon
K
MOSFETs
paralleled
of
Num
RDS
R
()
(
)2
100
_@
)
(VAC
ISW
R
VAC
P
rms
C
DSon
cond
⋅
=
°
()
(
)
W
A
V
P
cond
02
.
2
65
.
3
152
.
0
90
2 =
⋅
Ω
=
()
()
sw
fall
rise
D
DS
sw
f
t
t
I
V
VAC
P
⋅
+
⋅
⋅
⋅
=
2
1



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