P9221-R3 Datasheet

© 2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.

28

October 20, 2017

11. WPC Mode Characteristics

The Extended Power Profile adds a negotiation phase, a calibration phase, and renegotiation phase to the basic system control functionality of

the Baseline Power Profile, as shown in Figure 27.

Figure 27. WPC Power Transfer Phases Flowchart

START

Object

detected

Error condition

Negotiation failure or

error condition or FOD

Calibration

successful

Negotiation

successful

Negotiation requested

No negotiation requested

(≤5W power received only)

Renegotiation

completed

Calibration failure or

error condition

No response or

no power needed

Selection

Ping

Identification and

Configuration

Negotiation

Renegotiation

Calibration

Power Transfer

Power receiver

present

Power transfer complete

or error condition

Renegotiation

requested

Error

condition

11.1 Selection Phase or Startup

In the selection phase, the power transmitter determines if it will proceed to the ping phase after detecting the placement of an object. In this

phase, the power transmitter typically monitors the interface surface for the placement and removal of objects using a small measurement

signal. This measurement signal should not wake up a power receiver that is positioned on the interface surface.

11.2 Ping Phase (Digital Ping)

In the ping phase, the power transmitter will transmit power and will detect the response from a possible power receiver. This response assures

the power transmitter that it is dealing with a power receiver rather than some unknown object. When a mobile device containing the P9221-R3

is placed on a WPC “Qi” charging pad, it responds to the application of a power signal by rectifying this power signal. When the voltage on the

VRECT pin is greater than the UVLO threshold, then the internal bandgaps, reference voltage, and internal voltage regulators (5V and 1.8V)

are turned on and the microcontroller’s startup is initiated enabling the WPC communication protocol.

If the power transmitter correctly receives a signal strength packet, the power transmitter proceeds to the identification and configuration phase

of the power transfer, maintaining the power signal output.