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MCP8026 데이터시트(PDF) 49 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP8026 데이터시트(HTML) 49 Page - Microchip Technology |
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49 / 64 page ![]() 2016 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005339B-page 49 MCP8025/6 These are approximate calculations. The actual voltages may vary due to incomplete charging or discharging of capacitors per cycle due to load changes. The charge pump calculations assume the charge pump is able to charge up the external boot cap within a few cycles. 5.1.2 BOOTSTRAP CAPACITOR The high-side driver bootstrap capacitor needs to power the high-side driver and gate for 1/3 of the motor electrical period for a 3-phase BLDC motor. Let: Solve for the smallest capacitance that can supply: - 130 nC of charge to the MOSFET gate -1 M Gate-Source resistor current - Driver bias current and switching losses Sum all of the energy requirements: Choose a bootstrap capacitor value that is larger than 43.86 nF. 5.1.3 BUCK SWITCHER 5.1.3.1 Calculate the Buck Inductor for Discontinuous Mode Operation Let: Solve for maximum inductance value. Choose an inductor 3.64 µH to ensure Discontinuous Conduction mode. Table 5-1 shows the various maximum inductance values for a worst case input voltage of 6V and various output voltages. MOSFET driver current =300 mA PWM period = 50µs (20kHz) Minimum duty cycle =1% (500 ns) Maximum duty cycle =99% (49.5 µs) VIN =12V Minimum gate drive voltage =8V (VGS) Total gate charge = 130 nC (80A MOSFET) Allowable VGS drop (VDROP) =3V Switch RDSON =100 m Driver internal bias current =20 µA (IBIAS) QMOSFET = 130 nC QRESISTOR = [(VGS/R) x TON] QDRIVER = (IBIAS xTON) TON = 49.5 µs (99% DC) for worst case QRESISTOR = (12V/1 M)x 49.5 µs QRESISTOR = 0.594 nC QDRIVER = 20 µA x 49.5 µs QDRIVER = 0.99 nC C = (QMOSFET +QRESISTOR +QDRIVER)/VDROP C = (130 nC + 0.594 nC + 0.99 nC)/3V C = 43.86 nF VIN = 4.3V (worst case is BUVLO) VOUT = 3.3V IOUT = 225 mA fSW = 468 kHz (TSW = 2.137 µs) LMAX = VOUT x (1–VOUT/VIN)x TSW/(2 x IOUT) LMAX = 3.3V x (1 – 3.3V/4.3V) x 2.137 µs/(2 x 225 mA) LMAX = 3.64 µH TABLE 5-1: MAXIMUM INDUCTANCE FOR BUCK DISCONTINUOUS MODE OPERATION VIN (worst case) VOUT IOUT Maximum Inductance 4.3V (BUVLO) 3V 250 mA 4.3 µH 4.3V (BUVLO) 3.3V 225 mA 3.6 µH 6V 5.0V 150 mA 5.9 µH |
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